Kukula kopitilira muyeso komwe kumawonedwa pakugulitsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwamakampani aku China

Zambiri zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi General Administration of Customs of China zokhudzana ndi kulowetsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa 2018 zidawonetsa kukula kosalekeza m'malo onse. Othandizana nawo ofunikira kwambiri amalonda ASEAN, United States ndi European Union adatenga zoposa 40% za zotuluka ndi zotumiza kunja. M'gawo loyamba la 2019 kuwonjezeka kokhazikikaku kudapitilira ASEAN ndi European Union, pomwe mikangano yamalonda pakati pa United States ndi China idatsika. Malo otsogola amalonda a hardware ku Asia ndi China International Hardware Show (CIHS, 10-12 October 2019). Potengera zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi, mwambowu ukhala ndi msonkhano woyamba wa akatswiri pa 'big data'. Kuphatikiza pa akatswiri omwe angatanthauzire zolowa ndi kutumiza kunja kwamakampani aku China, Ebay iwonetsa zosintha zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zida zama e-commerce. 

Deta yotulutsidwa ndi General Administration of Customs of China mu Januwale ikuwonetsa kuti mtengo wonse wa katundu wa China ndi katundu wa kunja mu 2018 unali RMB 30.51 thililiyoni yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa 9.7% pa 2017. Pa ndalamazo, zogulitsa kunja zinakwera ndi 7.1% kufika ku RMB 16.42 triliyoni yuan pamene 12 19 10 trilioni yuan. Mtengo wonse wa malonda akunja a China unaposa RMB 30 thililiyoni yuan kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 2018, kufika pa mbiri. Mu 2018, zogulitsa kunja ndi zogulitsa kunja ndi ochita nawo malonda atatu apamwamba, omwe ndi European Union, United States ndi ASEAN, zidakwera ndi 7.9%, 5.7% ndi 11.2% motsatana, onse atatu amawerengera 41.2% yazinthu zonse zaku China ndi zogulitsa kunja. Pa nthawi yomweyi, katundu wa China ndi mayiko omwe ali m'mphepete mwa Belt and Road adakula kufika pa RMB 8.37 trilioni yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa 13.3% kuposa chaka chatha. Kutumiza ndi kutumiza kunja ndi Russia, Saudi Arabia ndi Greece makamaka, zawonjezeka ndi 24%, 23,2% ndi 33% motsatira.

Pankhani ya hardware, mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa katundu & katundu wa hardware unali US $ 23.82 biliyoni mu 2018. Zogulitsa kunja zinakwana US $ 16.23 biliyoni, kufika pa 0.06% kuposa chaka chatha, pamene zogulitsa kunja zinakwana US $ 7.59 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 8.91% pachaka ndi chaka.

M'chigawo choyamba cha 2019, chokhudzidwa ndi kusamvana kwamalonda ku Sino-US, kuchuluka kwa malonda aku China ndi US kudafika RMB 815.86 biliyoni yuan, kutsika ndi 11% poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha. Pakadali pano kuchuluka kwa zotumiza ndi kutumiza ku EU, ASEAN ndi Japan zidakula. Mtengo wonse wa katundu wa China ndi katundu ku European Union ndi RMB 1.11 thililiyoni yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa 11.5%, ndi 15.8% ya malonda onse akunja. European Union yakhala bwenzi lalikulu kwambiri la China kwazaka 15 zotsatizana. M'zaka zaposachedwa, zida zaku China zimatumiza ku Europe makamaka zimakhala ndi zinthu za DIY kwa ogwiritsa ntchito achinsinsi. Popeza ogula kumapeto kwa malonda amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mtengo, zida za China zidzasangalalabe ndi phindu linalake pakapita nthawi. Kuyang'ana mmbuyo pamagulu azinthu zomwe zawonetsedwa m'magazini yomaliza ya CIHS zikuwonetsa kuti zida zidaposa 60%; DIY, zomangira ndi zida zomangira zimawerengera 21%; chitetezo, maloko ndi zomangira zidatenga 11% ndi zida zamunda 5%. 

China ndi United States adayambitsa zokambirana zingapo zamalonda mu 2019. Ngakhale kuti zotsatira za zokambiranazo zingakhale ndi zotsatira zabwino pa malonda ena, ndizofunikira kuti mabizinesi adzipangire okha kuti atukuke. Pozindikira izi, mabizinesi otsogola pamakampaniwo ayamba kukulitsa misika yatsopano powonjezera kuchuluka kwazinthu zamafakitale apamwamba, kumanga chithunzithunzi chamtundu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zatsopano monga malonda apamalire a e-commerce, kuti asinthe pang'onopang'ono kusintha kwatsopano ndi zofuna zatsopano za msika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Kukhalabe pachimake ndi chitukuko cha makampani.