16D
KYA
KYA-16d
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KYA 16d Common Nails are heavy-duty loose steel nails designed for framing, general wood construction, timber assembly, crates, packaging, and other applications requiring a traditional full-size common nail. The KYA steel 16d specification measures 3-1/2 inches long with a 0.162-inch smooth shank and 0.344-inch head diameter.
These common nails feature a broad head, rigid smooth shank, and diamond-shaped point. Compared with thinner box nails, sinker nails, and many pneumatic framing nails of similar length, a traditional 16d common nail uses a relatively large-diameter shank for demanding wood-to-wood fastening applications.
KYA common nails are available with different material and finish options, including steel, aluminum, copper, bright finish, galvanized, polished, and coated versions. For structural construction or projects with specific corrosion requirements, confirm the exact nail dimensions, finish, coating process, and applicable project specification before ordering.
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| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Type | Loose Common Nail |
| Penny Size | 16d |
| KYA Steel Item | KYAS-11 |
| Material | Steel |
| Length | 3-1/2 Inches |
| Shank Diameter | 0.162 Inch |
| Head Diameter | 0.344 Inch / Approximately 11/32" |
| Shank Type | Smooth Shank |
| Point Type | Diamond Point |
| Head Type | Broad Common Nail Head |
| Available Finishes | Bright, Galvanized, Polished and Coated Options |
| Main Applications | Framing, Wood Construction, Timber Assembly, Crates and General Carpentry |
| Referenced Fastener Standard | ASTM F1667; confirm required compliance documentation for the ordered specification |
KYA supplies common nails in multiple materials and dimensions. The table below preserves the wider product-range data supplied for this page. For this specific URL, the primary product entity is the KYAS-11 steel 16d common nail: 3-1/2" long × 0.162" shank × 0.344" head.
| Material | Item No. | Size (d) | Length (Inch) | Diameter (Inch) | Head Dia. (Inch) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum | KYAAL-01 | 4 | 1-1/2 | 0.099 | 0.250 |
| KYAAL-02 | 6 | 2 | 0.120 | 0.266 | |
| KYAAL-03 | 8 | 2-1/2 | 0.148 | 0.281 | |
| KYAAL-04 | 10 | 2 | 0.162 | 0.312 | |
| KYAAL-05 | 16 | 3-1/2 | 0.177 | 0.344 | |
| KYAAL-06 | 20 | 4 | 0.199 | 0.406 | |
| Copper | KYAC-01 | - | 5/6 | 0.065 | 0.156 |
| KYAC-02 | - | 3/4 | 0.065 | 0.156 | |
| KYAC-03 | - | 3/4 | 0.072 | 0.172 | |
| KYAC-04 | - | 7/8 | 0.072 | 0.172 | |
| KYAC-05 | 2 | 1 | 0.072 | 0.172 | |
| KYAC-06 | 3 | 1-1/4 | 0.083 | 0.203 | |
| KYAC-07 | 4 | 1-1/2 | 0.109 | 0.250 | |
| KYAC-08 | 5 | 1-3/4 | 0.109 | 0.250 | |
| KYAC-09 | 5 | 1-3/4 | 0.120 | 0.266 | |
| Steel | KYAS-01 | 2 | 1 | 0.072 | 0.172 |
| KYAS-02 | 3 | 1-1/4 | 0.080 | 0.203 | |
| KYAS-03 | 4 | 1-1/2 | 0.099 | 0.250 | |
| KYAS-04 | 5 | 1-3/4 | 0.099 | 0.250 | |
| KYAS-05 | 6 | 2 | 0.113 | 0.266 | |
| KYAS-06 | 7 | 2-1/4 | 0.113 | 0.266 | |
| KYAS-07 | 8 | 2-1/2 | 0.131 | 0.281 | |
| KYAS-08 | 9 | 2-3/4 | 0.131 | 0.281 | |
| KYAS-09 | 10 | 3 | 0.148 | 0.312 | |
| KYAS-10 | 12 | 3-1/4 | 0.148 | 0.312 | |
| KYAS-11 | 16 | 3-1/2 | 0.162 | 0.344 | |
| KYAS-12 | 20 | 4 | 0.192 | 0.406 | |
| KYAS-13 | 30 | 4-1/2 | 0.207 | 0.438 | |
| KYAS-14 | 40 | 5 | 0.226 | 0.469 | |
| KYAS-15 | 50 | 5-1/2 | 0.244 | 0.500 | |
| KYAS-16 | 60 | 6 | 0.262 | 0.531 |
Note: The table above reproduces KYA's current common nail range data. For procurement, confirm dimensions for the exact material and item number before production, especially when substituting an existing supplier's nail.

3-1/2 Inch Length: A traditional 16d common nail size widely associated with framing and general structural wood construction.
0.162 Inch Steel Shank: The relatively thick smooth shank provides greater rigidity than many thinner framing or sinker nails of similar length.
0.344 Inch Broad Head: Provides a large bearing surface against the wood component being fastened.
Diamond Point: Designed for efficient penetration into suitable wood substrates.
Smooth Shank: Traditional common nail profile for framing, carpentry, timber construction and general wood-to-wood fastening.
Multiple Finish Options: Bright, galvanized and other finishes can be selected according to environment and purchasing specification.
16d common nails are traditionally used for framing and heavy wood-to-wood construction where a 3-1/2-inch nail with a relatively large shank is specified. Typical applications include wall framing, studs, plates, blocking, timber assemblies, crates, heavy packaging and general carpentry.
| Application | Typical Use |
|---|---|
| Wall Framing | Selected stud-to-plate, blocking and framing connections where the fastening schedule specifies an appropriate 16d common nail. |
| Wood Construction | General heavy-duty wood-to-wood fastening and timber assembly. |
| Blocking & Bracing | Selected framing connections according to project fastening requirements. |
| Crates & Packaging | Assembly of timber crates, cases and heavy-duty wood packaging. |
| Carpentry | General woodworking applications that require a long, rigid common nail. |

The terms 16d common nail and 16d sinker nail should not be treated as interchangeable. Both may be used in framing, but their typical dimensions differ, which can affect connection capacity and code compliance.
| Feature | KYA 16d Common Nail | Typical 16d Sinker |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 3-1/2" | Commonly about 3-1/4" |
| Shank Diameter | 0.162" | Commonly about 0.148" |
| Profile | Traditional heavier common nail | Typically thinner and easier to drive |
| Substitution | Do not substitute one for the other in structural connections unless the fastening schedule, engineer, code or project specification permits it. | |
A 3-1/2-inch pneumatic framing nail is not automatically equivalent to a traditional 16d common nail. Collated framing nails may use significantly smaller shank diameters, different head styles and different collation systems.
| Feature | 16d Common Nail | Collated Framing Nail |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Loose nail | Plastic, paper or wire collated strip / coil |
| KYA Common Shank | 0.162" | Varies by product; many framing nails are thinner |
| Driving Method | Hammer or suitable loose-nail driving tool | Compatible pneumatic, gas or cordless framing nailer |
| Structural Substitution | Compare length, shank diameter, head, material and fastening schedule before substitution. | |
The 16d common nail featured on this page uses a smooth shank. Other shank profiles can provide different driving and withdrawal characteristics, but they should not automatically be treated as equivalent structural fasteners.
| Shank Type | General Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Smooth Shank | Traditional common nail design for framing, carpentry and general wood construction. |
| Ring Shank | Annular rings can increase withdrawal resistance in suitable wood substrates. |
| Screw Shank | Twisted shank can increase withdrawal resistance in selected timber applications. |
Nail finish should be selected according to moisture exposure, timber treatment, service environment, corrosion requirements and project specifications.
| Finish | Selection Consideration |
|---|---|
| Bright Steel | Uncoated steel for dry interior applications where corrosion protection is not required. |
| Electrogalvanized | Thin zinc coating for applications requiring limited corrosion protection. |
| Hot-Dip Galvanized | Thicker zinc coating for more demanding exterior applications; confirm coating requirement and certification for the project. |
| Stainless Steel | Used where greater corrosion resistance is required; specify the required stainless grade and environment. |
ASTM F1667 is a standard specification covering driven fasteners including nails, spikes and staples. It includes dimensional and product requirements for multiple nail types and configurations. Buyers requiring ASTM F1667 compliance should specify the required fastener type and request applicable documentation for the exact ordered product.
If the order also requires a specific zinc coating or hot-dip galvanizing standard, that coating requirement should be stated separately rather than assuming every galvanized finish has the same coating process or corrosion performance.
Watch KYA common nails and related fastening products in construction applications. Contact us for dimensional data, finish options, bulk packaging and product selection support.
KYA Fasteners supplies common nails for hardware distributors, construction material suppliers, timber companies, importers, industrial packaging manufacturers, woodworking businesses and other professional fastener buyers.
The KYA common nail range includes multiple penny sizes from small finishing and general-purpose nails through large 20d, 30d, 40d, 50d and 60d sizes, with different material and surface finish options.
For a 16d common nail quotation, provide the required material, finish, purchase quantity, destination country, packaging format and any dimensional, ASTM, corrosion-resistance or project-specific requirements.
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The KYA steel 16d common nail is 3-1/2 inches long with a 0.162-inch smooth shank and a 0.344-inch head diameter.
The “d” is the traditional penny designation used for nail sizes. For this KYA product, 16d identifies the 3-1/2-inch steel common nail specification shown on this page.
They are commonly used for framing, studs, plates, blocking, timber construction, heavy wood assembly, crates, packaging and other wood-to-wood fastening applications where the specified connection permits a 16d common nail.
KYA's steel 16d common nail has a nominal shank diameter of 0.162 inch.
The KYA 16d steel common nail has a 0.344-inch head diameter, approximately 11/32 inch.
No. A traditional 16d common nail is typically longer and thicker. The KYA common nail is 3-1/2 inches × 0.162 inch, while a 16d sinker is commonly around 3-1/4 inches × 0.148 inch.
Not automatically. Many 3-1/2-inch collated framing nails have smaller shank diameters such as 0.120, 0.131 or 0.135 inch. Structural substitution should be based on the complete fastener specification and fastening schedule, not length alone.
Yes, 16d common nails are traditionally used for many framing applications. The number, size and type of nails required for a specific connection must follow the applicable building code, engineering design or project fastening schedule.
Yes. The steel 16d common nail featured on this page uses a smooth shank and diamond-shaped point.
A diamond point is designed for efficient penetration into wood. Actual splitting performance depends on wood species, grain direction, moisture content, nail diameter and distance from the board edge.
KYA offers galvanized finish options within its common nail range. Confirm whether you need electrogalvanized or hot-dip galvanized nails and specify the required corrosion performance before ordering.
The correct fastener finish depends on the wood treatment chemistry, exposure environment and applicable construction requirements. For treated lumber, confirm the required hot-dip galvanized or stainless steel specification before purchasing.
ASTM F1667 is the driven-fastener standard referenced for KYA common nails. Buyers requiring certified compliance should confirm the exact ordered nail specification and request the applicable documentation.
Yes. KYA supplies multiple steel common nail sizes including 2d, 3d, 4d, 5d, 6d, 7d, 8d, 9d, 10d, 12d, 16d, 20d, 30d, 40d, 50d and 60d, plus selected aluminum and copper options.
Yes. Hardware distributors, construction suppliers, timber businesses, importers, woodworking suppliers and industrial packaging companies can contact KYA Fasteners for bulk pricing, finish options, packaging and custom requirements.
Looking for 16d common steel nails? Send KYA Fasteners your required material, finish, purchase quantity, destination country, packaging specification and any dimensional or project-specific requirements. We can confirm the appropriate 3-1/2-inch × 0.162-inch common nail specification before quotation.
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